The Presidential Medal of Freedom is bestowed by the president of the United States and is β along with the comparable Congressional Gold Medal bestowed by an act of the U.S. Congress β the highest civilian awards in America. The awards recognize individuals who have made βan especially meritorious contribution to the security or national interests of U.S. world peace, cultural or other significant public or private endeavors.β
Black Americans should take a stand in 2013. Stand up for the chronicling of βBlack Life in Americaβ and petition President Barack Obama to award a 2013 Presidential Medal of Freedom to Simeon Saunders Booker, Jr. for βmeritorious contributionsβ he has made to the country. The 94-year-old African-American magazine and newspaper reporter has been giving Blacks news through the lens of their own eyes for more than 65 years.
Because of their enthusiastic support of his presidency, Blacks should get President Obama to publicly acknowledge individuals and works geared toward βserving and educatingβ their communities. Blacks need to praise their press and tell the president and Congress what Booker, and the medium he represents, means to them. The well-known and highly respected writer and author was born August 27, 1918 in Baltimore, Md. He is steeped in race and Black culture.
Booker became interested in journalism through a family friend, Carl Murphy, the owner and operator of Baltimoreβs Afro American Newspapers. In 1942, after receiving his bachelorβs degree in English from Richmondβs Virginia Union University, Booker accepted a position as a reporter with the Afro American newspapers. By 1945, he worked for the Black Cleveland Call and Post newspaper, where he won Newspaper Guild and Wendell L. Willkie awards. Then, Booker received a Nieman Fellowship to study journalism at Harvard University where he developed his reportorial talents. In 1951, Booker became the Washington Postβs first full-time Black reporter.
Not to be confused with contemporary journalists who βjust happen to be Black,β Booker has a long history of engagement in civil rights. His book, βShocking the Conscience: A Reporterβs Account of the Civil Rights Movement,β is legend. Booker has played a unique and important role in Black American history. In the 1950s, he covered many of the major events that affected the lives of Black Americans; including moments, such as the desegregation of Little Rockβs Central High School and the administrations of 10 U.S. presidents.
Our man is worthy of this nationβs top honors recognition. Booker is overwhelmingly supported by his peers. During Black Press Week 2007, Booker was honored with the National Newspaper Publishers Associationβs NewsMaker of the Year Award. In January 2013, Booker was inducted into the National Association of Black Journalistsβ Hall of Fame. He has also been honored by the National, and Capital, Press clubs.
Much of Bookerβs acclaim comes from his dates and datelines with Jet. In 1954, Booker was hired by John H. Johnsonβs publishing company to report on current events in its weekly news digest, Jet. Booker became the publicationβs Washington bureau chief in 1955. A pocket-sized weekly magazine, Jet was founded in November 1951 and was considered the bible of things of interest to African Americans. He made his mark in 1955 with coverage of Emmett Tillβs murder and trial. In 1961, Booker rode with the Congress on Racial Equalityβs Freedom Riders through the Deep South. Booker wrote Jetβs Ticker Tape column, which gave credit to Blacks who were achieving important things in America. Booker ruled the Johnson Publishing Companyβs roost in the nationβs capital, at 1750 Pennsylvania Avenue, which was often filled with that timeβs Black members of the media.
Letβs stand up and be counted showing appreciation for his body of work, by writing the president and/or Congress imploring them to give a medal to Booker. Nominations for the Congressional Gold Medal can be made by writing to your member of Congress. Nominations for the Presidential Medal of Freedom can be made by writing the president at the White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20500
William Reed is head of the Business Exchange Network and available for speaking/seminar projects through the Bailey Group.org.